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Mediacomplex complexity

Video Streaming Platform

Architecture for video-on-demand and live streaming with adaptive bitrate, DRM, and analytics.

Architecture

System Components

Key building blocks of this architecture, layered from infrastructure up

01

Ingest Pipeline

Upload and live ingest with chunked transfer and resume.
MuxRTMPWebRTC
02

Transcoding

Multi-bitrate transcoding to HLS and DASH.
ffmpegAWS MediaConvertMux
03

DRM & Auth

Token-based playback auth and optional DRM.
Signed URLsWidevineFairPlay
04

Edge Delivery

Global CDN with adaptive bitrate selection - pair with the edge caching playbook.
CloudflareFastlyAWS CloudFront
05

Player

Cross-platform player with analytics and captions.
hls.jsShaka PlayerMux Data
06

Engagement Analytics

Heatmaps, drop-off, and quality-of-experience metrics.
Mux DataClickHouseSegment

Planning

Key Considerations

Important factors to keep in mind when implementing this architecture

Encoding ladders matter - too many renditions waste cost, too few hurt UX
Live streams need redundant ingest paths
Plan for licensing and DRM well before launch in media
Need a streaming architect? Start a project.

Options

Alternatives to Consider

Other approaches that might fit your specific needs

Mux for end-to-end managed video
Cloudflare Stream for simple VoD
Vimeo OTT for direct-to-consumer streaming

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